Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg)
Lotilaner
Last verified
Veterinary medicinal product: chewable tablet. Distribution category: POM-V (Veterinary Medicines Regulations 2013, Schedule 3). Active substance: Lotilaner.1
In short: questions and answers
- Does Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg) need a prescription?
- Prescription only. As stated in the registration decision.1
- Which animals is Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg) for?
- Cats.1
- What is the active substance in Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg)?
- Lotilaner. ATCvet code: QP53BE04.13
- What is the withdrawal period of Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg) according to the leaflet?
- No withdrawal period is set for this drug: it is not intended for food-producing animals.3
- Dispensing
- Prescription only1
POM-V: Prescription Only Medicine - Veterinarian. Supplied only on a prescription written by a veterinary surgeon who has assessed the animal.12
Supplied only on a veterinarian's prescription. As stated in the registration decision.
- Animal species
- Cats1
- Active substance
- Lotilaner
- ATCvet code
- QP53BE043
- Manufacturer
- Marketing authorisation holder: Elanco GmbH
Withdrawal period
No withdrawal period is set for this drug: it is not intended for food-producing animals.3
Summary of product characteristics
Composition
Active substance:
Each chewable tablet contains:
Lotilaner Elanco lotilaner (mg) chewable tablets for cats (>2.0–8.0 kg) 48
Excipients:
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
6.1 List of excipients
Yeast powder (flavour)
Silicified microcrystalline cellulose
Cellulose, powdered
Lactose monohydrate
Povidone K30
Crospovidone
Sodium laurilsulfate
Vanillin (flavour)
Silica, colloidal anhydrous
Magnesium stearate
Pharmaceutical form
Chewable tablet.
White to brownish round chewable tablets with brownish spots.
Pharmacological properties
Pharmacotherapeutic group: parasiticides for systemic use
ATC Vet Code: QP53BE04
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Lotilaner, a pure enantiomer from the isoxazoline class, is active against fleas (Ctenocephalides felis and Ctenocephalides canis) and ticks (Ixodes ricinus).
Lotilaner is a potent inhibitor of gamma–aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channels, resulting in rapid death of ticks and fleas. In in vitro studies, the activity of lotilaner against some arthropod species was not affected by resistance to organochlorines (cyclodienes, e.g. dieldrin), phenylpyrazoles (e.g. fipronil), neonicotinoids (e.g. imidacloprid), formamidines (e.g. amitraz) and pyrethroids (e.g. cypermethrin).
For fleas, the onset of efficacy is within 12 hours of attachment for one month after product administration. Fleas on the animal prior to administration are killed within 8 hours.
For ticks, the onset of efficacy is within 24 hours of attachment for one month after product administration. Existing ticks on the animal prior to administration are killed within 18 hours.
The veterinary medicinal product kills existing and newly emerged fleas on cats before they can lay eggs. Therefore, the product breaks the flea life cycle and prevents environmental flea contamination in areas to which the cat has access.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic particulars
Following oral administration, lotilaner is readily absorbed and peak blood concentration is reached at 4 hours. Lotilaner is approximately 10 times more bioavailable when administered with food. The terminal half-life is approximately 4 weeks (harmonic mean). This terminal half-life provides effective blood concentrations for the entire duration of the inter-dosing interval.
The major route of elimination is biliary excretion, and renal excretion is the minor route of elimination (less than 10 % of the dose). Lotilaner is metabolized to a small extent into more hydrophilic compounds, which are observed in faeces and urine.
Target species
Cats
Indications
For the treatment of flea and tick infestations on cats.
This veterinary medicinal product provides immediate and persistent killing activity for 1 month against fleas (Ctenocephalides felis and C. canis) and ticks (Ixodes ricinus).
Fleas and ticks must attach to the host and commence feeding in order to be exposed to the active substance.
The veterinary medicinal product can be used as part of a treatment strategy for the control of flea allergy dermatitis (FAD).
Dosage
For oral use.
The flavoured veterinary medicinal product should be administered in accordance with the following table to ensure a single dose of 6 to 24 mg lotilaner/kg bodyweight.
Strength and number of tablets to be administered
| Body weight of cat (kg) | Lotilaner Elanco 12 mg (number of tablets) | Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg (number of tablets) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5–2.0 | 1 | |
| >2.0–8.0 | 1 | |
| >8.0 | Appropriate combination of tablets |
For cats of more than 8 kg body weight, use an appropriate combination of available strengths to achieve the recommended dose of 6–24 mg/kg.
Administer the veterinary medicinal product with food or within 30 minutes after feeding.
For optimal control of tick and flea infestations, the veterinary medicinal product should be administered at monthly intervals and continued throughout the flea and/or tick season based on local epidemiological situations.
Contraindications
Do not use in cases of hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
Adverse reactions
Target species: Cats
Very rare (<1 animal / 10,000 animals treated, including isolated reports): Vomiting1
1 Typically resolves without treatment
Reporting adverse events is important. It allows continuous safety monitoring of a veterinary medicinal product. Reports should be sent, preferably via a veterinarian, to either the marketing authorisation holder or the national competent authority via the national reporting system. See also the last section of the package leaflet for respective contact details.
Warnings
i). Special precautions for use in animals
Safety and efficacy data has been studied in cats aged 8 weeks and older with a body weight of 0.5 kg or more. Therefore, use of this veterinary medicinal product in kittens younger than 8 weeks of age or less than 0.5 kg of body weight should be based on a benefit-risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian.
ii). Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals
In case of accidental ingestion, seek medical advice immediately and show the package leaflet or label to the physician.
Wash hands after handling the product.
iii). Other precautions
Not applicable
Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay
Laboratory studies in rats have not produced any evidence of teratogenic effects, or any adverse effect on the reproductive capacity of males and females. The safety of the veterinary medicinal product in cats has not been established during pregnancy and lactation. Use only according to the benefit/risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian.
Interactions
None known.
During clinical testing, no interactions between Lotilaner Elanco chewable tablets and routinely used veterinary medicinal products were observed.
Overdose
No adverse reactions were observed following oral administration to kittens aged 8 weeks, weighing 0.5 kg, which were treated with more than 5 times the maximum recommended dose (130 mg lotilaner/kg bodyweight) on eight occasions at monthly intervals.
Special warnings
Parasites need to start feeding on the host to become exposed to lotilaner; therefore the risk of the transmission of parasite borne diseases cannot be completely excluded.
Acceptable levels of efficacy may not be achieved if the veterinary medicinal product is not administered with food or within 30 minutes after feeding.
Due to insufficient data to support efficacy against ticks in young cats, this product is not recommended for the treatment of ticks in kittens 5 months of age or younger.
Withdrawal period
Not applicable
Incompatibilities
Not applicable.
Immediate packaging
The tablets are packaged in aluminium/ aluminium blisters packaged into an outer cardboard box. Each tablet strength is available in pack sizes of 1 or 3 tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Storage
This veterinary medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.
Shelf life
Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 3 years.
Disposal of unused product
product or waste materials derived from the use of such products
Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal product should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
Additional information
Vm 52127/5045
9 DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION
03 October 2023
10 DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
September 2025
11 CLASSIFICATION OF VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
Veterinary medicinal product subject to prescription.
Gavin Hall Approved: 18 September 2025
Registration holder
Elanco GmbH
Heinz-Lohmann Strasse 4
Groden
27472 Cuxhaven
Germany
Regulations
- Veterinary Medicines Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/2033), Schedule 32
Sources
- VMD Product Information Database: Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg), 52127/5045
- The Veterinary Medicines Regulations 2013, Schedule 3 (categories of veterinary medicinal products)
- Summary of Product Characteristics: Lotilaner Elanco 48 mg Chewable Tablets for Cats (>2.0–8.0 kg)
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